G20 ülkeleri arasında yenilenebilir enerji tüketiminin Threshold etkileri: tar yaklaşımında doğrusal ve doğrusal olmayan asimtotik ve bootstrap testi

Abstract

The relationship between renewable energy and economic growth is one of the most attractive subjects in economic literature. The purpose of this study is to investigate ten different panel data sets for G20 countries in the 1970- 2013 period using TAR models with two regimes used for panel-data in a non-linear framework. In the literature, there is a limited number of studies using non-parametric techniques. The estimates indicate that the results may change according to the linear and nonlinear analysis. The linear model indicates that these countries have been converging during the last fourthly decades. Th