Some biological properties of kura goby, ponticola cyrius (Kessler, 1874) (Gobiiformes, Gobiidae) from kura river, Turkey

Abstract

This work presents some biological properties, including length-frequency, length-weight relationships, Fulton’s condition factor, growth parameter, and growth performance and mortality indices of Kura goby, Ponticola cyrius. A total of 73 specimens were collected from the Çot Creek a tributary of Kura River, from May to September 2015. Age of P. cyrius varied from 0 to III age with age group I as the most frequent (56.16%). The total length and weight ranged 4.3-16.4 cm, and 1.10- 50.10 g, respectively. The length-weight relationship was W=0.0145L2.9795 with b-value indicating isometric growth pattern. The estimated von Bertalanffy growth parameters are L = 26.36 cm, k = 0.187 year-1 and to = -1.33 year. Growth performance index (Φ') and mean Fulton’s condition factor were estimated as 2.115 and 1.43, respectively. Instantaneous rate of total, natural and fishing mortalities were 0.588, 0.371 and 0.217 year-1, respectively and the exploitation rate was calculated as 0.369.